Binyamina Sports Park
宾亚米纳体育公园
项目坐落于以色列海滨沿岸的平原城市——宾亚米纳（Binyamina），是一个集运动休闲与景观步道于一体的开放式公共空间。宾亚米纳体育公园由是BO Landscape Architecture设计规划，是当地慢行系统与自行车道网络规划中的一部分。
Sport-Promenade Binyamina is an open public space that constitutes part of the network of current and planned bike paths in Binyamina, on the Israeli Coastal Plain.
▼项目概览，overall of the project © Amit Haas
宾亚米纳体育公园被定义为一个城市广场，面向各个年龄层的人开放。项目的落成为附近居民，儿童，行人，自行车与滑板爱好者提供了一个理想的聚会活动场地。公园位于一条连接海岸高速公路和城镇的宽阔步道上，并形成附近住宅附属商业区的入口广场。公共空间在城市发展中具有重要的社会作用，优质的公共空间可以促进邻里之间的交流，营造友好和谐的社区氛围。而本项目不仅以新颖的手法促进了商业、社交与娱乐的有机结合，同时为当地居民提供了运动的场地，反映出当代设计以人为本的理念。
The area is designed as a city square, allowing for activity for many ages. This public space provides room for neighborhood residents, children, pedestrians, bikers and skaters to meet. The project was established at the front of a new commercial center nestled between residential neighborhoods. The Sport-Promenade is located on an extensive promenade that connects the coast highway to the town. Public spaces fulfill an important social, community and neighborhood function. In addition to providing a shopping center that facilitates a traditional merger of commerce, socialization and recreation (a combination that does not exist in most shopping centers), it also offers room for sports, reflecting contemporary design.
▼分析图，diagram © BO Landscape Architecture
公园不仅为游人们提供了开放阴凉的休息场地，还提供了丰富的体育活动空间：一条蜿蜒的柏油路环绕着六座小山丘，形成富有动感与童趣的立体运动空间。项目由操场、健身区以及两条线性步道构成。这两条步道，一条相对平缓用于散步休闲，另一条则更为起伏，十分适合骑行与滑板运动。虽然项目中的活动区域都是并列排布的，但是每个活动区都拥有独特的风格与特定的活动内容。
The promenade allows visitors to participate in a variety of sporting activity free of charge in an open and shaded environment: an extreme asphalt path winds around six hills, providing room for a humoristic three-dimensional space. Near the playground and fitness facility are two linear spaces: one for walking and traveling and the other, an extreme path for skating and riding along the hills. Although the areas of activities are placed side by side, each activity has its own defined and unique area.
▼一条蜿蜒的柏油路环绕着六座小山丘，an extreme asphalt path winds around six hills © Amit Haas
▼起伏的小路十分适合骑行与滑板运动， extreme path for skating and riding along the hills © Amit Haas
▼富有动感与童趣的立体运动空间，humoristic three-dimensional space © Amit Haas
路边设有一系列带有健身器材的活动区，这些器材包括：单杠，双杠，滑梯等。宽敞的长凳分布在砖制铺地的区域上，不仅为游人提供了聚会休闲的场所，还为其他体育活动形式提供了条件，让人们拥有更多选择。
Alongside the path is an area that contains fitness equipment: horizontal bars, parallel bars, pole, ladder, etc. Wide benches are scattered in paved areas, allowing visitors to sit and meet as well as providing an option to participate in other sporting activity.
▼砖制铺地的活动区，paved areas contains fitness equipment © Amit Haas
▼活动区细部，detail of the paved areas © Amit Haas
此外，设计还特别强调出公园规划与景观视野与当地风土人情的联系。场地内的老橄榄树被保留了下来，并被巧妙地纳入全新的景观规划中。起伏的小丘被一簇簇草本植被覆盖，规整的种植方式让人联想到当地的果园与葡萄园。
Special emphasis was placed on the connection to the regional vista and local language. The old olive trees were preserved and optimally incorporated in the planning. Inclines are covered in flora planted in orthogonal lines reflecting the local orchards and vineyards.
▼老橄榄被巧妙地纳入全新的景观规划中，old olive trees were preserved and optimally incorporated in the planning © Amit Haas
▼规整的种植方式让人联想到当地的果园与葡萄，
Inclines are covered in flora planted in orthogonal lines reflecting the local orchards and vineyards © Amit Haas
设计师采取了减少园艺面积，增加高大乔木种植的策略，旨在提供更多的阴蔽空间，营造出舒适宜人微气候，使公园四季皆宜。高大的落叶乔木，在夏天为人们遮荫，而在冬天也不会阻挡暖阳。草坪限制在被步道环绕的小山丘上，为人们提供了放松的聚会与洽谈空间。
Strong emphasis was placed on reducing the amount of gardening areas and on providing optimal shading for the space to create a pleasant, comfortable micro-climate throughout the year. Large, deciduous trees were planted to provide significant shade in the summer and maximum light in the winter. The lawn areas were limited to hills, offering room for informal seating and meetings.
▼落叶乔木为人们遮蔽阴凉，deciduous trees were planted to provide significant shade in the summer © Amit Haas
▼乔木与石凳细部，details of the trees and bench © Amit Haas
本项目为当地居民营造出理想的社区环境，在促进人们互动交流的同时，鼓励人们积极参与到体育活动中去。宾亚米纳体育公园不仅是居民的汇集地，还是当地慢行系统与自行车道网络中的重要一环。这个富有生机与活力的公共空间为人们带来了良好的第一印象，堪称宾亚米纳市的城镇门户。
This planning creates a significant community environment that encourages meeting as well as an array of sporting activity. Sport-Promenade Binyamina is a focal point for local residents in general. The promenade serves as another important anchor in the walking and bike path network in Binyamina, which serves as an active and vibrant gateway to the town.
▼总平面图，master plan © BO Landscape Architecture
▼剖面图，section © BO Landscape Architecture
▼节点大样，detail drawing © BO Landscape Architecture
Location：19a Hacarmel St, Qiryat Tivon , Israel
Design：Orna Ben zioni & Beeri ben shalom
Area：2.5 Dunam
Client：Binyamina- Givat Ada Municipality. / Eng. David Brajbord
Photographer：Amit Haas
Krasnodar Stadium Park, Russia
俄罗斯克拉斯诺达尔体育场公园
这座多功能公园位于俄罗斯南疆城市克拉斯诺达尔，直接相邻于由gmp为当地足球俱乐部设计的体育场（点击查看克拉斯诺达尔体育场项目）。体育场公园占地34公顷，可容纳1800名访客。项目实施分为五期工程，自2016年第一期园区对公众开放后，这一生态公园已成为远近闻名且广受欢迎的体育休闲场所。
The multifunctional park in Krasnodar, the metropolis in the south of Russia, is adjacent to the open spaces of the stadium that was designed by gmp for FC Krasnodar (Click here to check the project). The 34-hectare site has been designed for about 1,800 visitors. The park, which was completed in five stages, has been an immensely popular leisure destination for open-air sport and recreation ever since the opening of the first section in 2016.
▼公园鸟瞰，aerial view ©Marcus Bredt
公园设计从视觉和功能上延续了足球场环形流线的概念，如螺线层层展开，打造出一座充满活力的现代化景观公园。园内道路连绵起伏，贯穿融为一体的体育、活动和休闲区域，其中包含大型的坡道和阶梯广场，同时可作为舞台演出及电影放映的看台，还有一座露天剧场和一个在冬季可变身为溜冰场的亲水广场，园内设有齐全的游乐运动设施，包括全俄罗斯最现代化的滑板公园之一。公园中央设有一座螺旋山丘，将行人引至高处的瞭望点。
The design represents a continuation of the football arena in form and content: a series of circles and curves that can be seen as a graphical image from the stadium’s circular walkways is transformed into a modern, lively landscaped park. A meandering pathway system leads through the different areas for sports events and recreation that flow one into the other. These include generous ramps and open stairways that are also used as grandstands for stage and film performances, an amphitheater, water areas that are converted into ice-rinks in winter, as well as a wide variety of play and sports facilities with one of the most up-to-date skateparks in Russia. At the center of the park, a spiral-shaped ramp leads to a viewing point.
▼设计延续了足球场环形流线的概念，the design represents a continuation of the football arena in form and content ©Marcus Bredt
▼从公园道路望向体育场，view to the arena from the pathway in the park ©Marcus Bredt
公园内的道路与小型建筑均采用浅色天然石材，与体育场建筑的材质色调一致，从而使两者和谐地相融。环形公园同时承担了体育场运营的后勤功能，山坡地形下容纳了体育场的技术功能区及餐馆、露台剧场的洗手间和衣帽间等公共功能空间。园区内高度差为6米，整体外高内低，将周围市政道路的喧嚣嘈杂挡在公园之外。林荫大道往下缓缓延伸，人们在此极目远眺，将体育场和公园景观尽收眼底。
▼阶梯式景观，the terraced landscape ©Marcus Bredt
▼从体育场内部望向公园，view to the park from the football arena ©Marcus Bredt
The light-colored natural stone of the pathways and structures resonates the materials and colors used for the stadium, so that architecture and park melt into one. The circular mounds also fulfill logistical functions for the operation of the stadium. Beneath the sculpted landscape are hidden technical facilities for the stadium, as well as public function rooms such as restaurants, WCs, and changing rooms serving the open-air stages. The landscape has been modeled with vertical differences of up to 6 meters and rises towards the boundary of the park, thereby providing screening from the surrounding roads. At the same time, the promenade at the top provides views of the stadium and across the entire park.
▼浅色道路与体育场建筑的材质色调一致，the light-colored natural stone of the pathways and structures resonates the materials and colors used for the stadium ©Marcus Bredt
▼休闲草坪，view from the lawn ©Marcus Bredt
景观植物的设计依据克拉斯诺达尔当地温暖宜人的气候条件，园区内种植了5000多棵源自该地区或适宜欧洲温带气候的典型乔木。当夜幕降临，2000多盏照明灯将包括水景在内的公园点缀得光彩夺目，熠熠生辉。
Since the Krasnodar climate is warm and moderate, the landscape concept—which includes over 5,000 established trees—also features indigenous plants, as well as classic species from comparable European climate zones. At night the entire park, including the water areas, is atmospherically illuminated with about 2,000 luminaires.
▼植物景观和水景，landscape and the water areas ©Marcus Bredt
▼夜幕下的克拉斯诺达尔体育场公园，Park at Krasnodar Stadium by night ©Marcus Bredt
▼总平面图，Masterplan ©gmp
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